Showing posts with label Oil Spill Disaster. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Oil Spill Disaster. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 11, 2010

Mumbai Again......



The tragedy off Mumbai port where two ships flying the Panaminian flags collided a few fays ago was waiting to happen. With the container ship shedding oilthe situation is very serious, for the residents of Mumbai. Also, the Ports of Mumbai and JNPT have since been shut down, as the 'Chitra' has dropped an unspecified number of containers into the sea, which are a navigational hazard and preclude other ships from safely entering or leaving port.

Amidst the breast beating a couple of questions need to be answered:

1. Did the two ships have Harbour pilots on board?
2. Mumbai has a fully functional Vessel Traffic Management System, which should have been guiding both ships.
3. Our disaster response and management systems have proven to inadequate again.

A laundry list of the damages.

1. Environmental disaster which is still unravelling.
2. India's financial hub shut down.
3. Huge capital loss, in terms of damage to ships and cargo, where an insurance firm is going to take a severe hit.Maybe the ships are a total write off.
4. Cost of salvaging the sinking container ship. This task is going to be tough- tough, due to the choppy seas around Mumbai, in this time of the year.
5. The possibility that the Chitra, will prove to be a permanent wreck, impeding navigation around the ports.

Initially, it was thought that there were no fatalities. That apparently is wrong.A poor police officer with limited swimming skills fell off the police patrol boat and drowned.Trust us to have the wrong people at the wrong place.The other policemen in the speed boat ( three ) also did not know swimming!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

One can only grind one's teeth in frustration..................

Monday, May 31, 2010

A time to wake up!




US officials have increased the estimate of crude leakage from 5,000 barrels a day to up to 20,000 barrels, making the oil well rupture, in the Gulf of Mexico the most disastrous US marine oil disaster, worse than the 1989 Exxon Valdez off Alaska.

The Exxon Valdez, was a marine disaster, caused by a negligent Captain and his crew, the echoes of which are heard to this day.

Even as President Obama, makes encouraging sounds, the crisis deepens as it enters its fortieth day, with British Petroleum trying to put up a brave face, despite the fact that they are reaching the end of their tether as far as capping measures for the oil spewing well are concerned.

Oil has washed up and inundated 160 km of the Gulf coast and flooded twelve hectares of fragile marshland.Hundreds of pelicans and other sea birds are coated in oil amidst the crucial nesting season. Fragile marsh areas, nursery to much of the Gulf's marine and waterfowl life, are also dying.

Closer home, large balls of tar, each weighing about five kilograms, have washed up on the beaches off Managlore.These effect not only the fragile Eco system but also the tourism industry in the area, which was beginning to look up.Apparently the tar is caused by ships, washing their cargo holds off the Managlore coast.Unless the central government comes up with an action plan, in tandem with the Navy & Coast guard, as well as shipping companies we are writing a recipe for disaster!

It is worth recalling that the Australian government, will not let ships, discharge, sea water, in their, coastal waters, if the sea water was picked up as ballast in another ocean! This to preclude bacteria, that could effect, their marine life.

India needs to wake up to the big picture before it is too late...........there is little use of having satellites in the sky, if we can't make use of them in safeguarding our natural heritage.

Monday, May 17, 2010

Oily Death!

While we live many miles removed from the oil spill disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, the effects of the spill have begun to take their toll.

It is also important to understand that no Indian agency, including the Navy, Ports or Coast Guard are comprehensively equipped to deal with a major oil spill. Also, the surveillance on ships spilling oil into the sea is so poor, on our coast, that ships get way with murder.

In many parts of the world oil spills are serious crimes and can lead to the Captain & Chief Engineer of a defaulting ship being thrown into jail and slapped with massive fines.

In India, many of our ports are already inundated with oil, from errant ships. But then, who cares?

Please follow the link, to see, how damaging and cruel, the actions of man can be!

http://green.in.msn.com/gallery.aspx?cp-documentid=3914678

Saturday, May 15, 2010

Leadership in Safety!




As I topped the tank of my sedan, this morning, my mind went back to the, Gulf of Mexico oil spill and the explosion on the oil rig which killed eleven crew members and sent scores into trauma.

The spill now threatens the Louisiana coast & threatens to inundate beaches with heavy crude oil, destroying marine life, flora & fauna and beach resorts in its unsympathetic wake.The Americans are beginning to realize the enormity of this dreadful disaster on their shores and are rightfully aghast.

Churchill once said ' I like Americans! They invariably arrive arrive at the right course of action after unsuccessfully trying every other option!'The Americans from miracle worker Obama, downwards, have begun to ask questions and gun for the owners & operators of the oil rig, British Petroleum ( BP ).

For their parts, the executives for BP, Transocean, and Halliburton – the companies that owned the lease for, operated, and did contract work on the Deepwater Horizon oil rig, respectively – pointed fingers, at each other, a common enough occurrence once the shit hits the fan.

While I'm sure the Americans will eventually nail the right or in this case the 'wrong' guy, questions are also being asked as to BP's safety standards and a series of accidents that they have been through in the recent past. Brought into the limelight is the role played by BP's legendary CEO Lord Browne in developing a safety culture at BP, which is in a high risk area.

In his book 'Beyond Business' Browne portrays himself as

“a visionary leader who transformed a lacklustre organisation into one of the world’s biggest, most successful and admired companies”.

My take on it is that he was admired by his peers but not as much as he was by himself.The making of a first class Narcissist!

This was bound to have consequences. After the successive disasters of Texas City, Thunder Horse and Prudhoe Bay, Browne insisted that his management style was not part of a systemic failure of control right across BP and its unravelling safety culture.

An independent review committee set up to investigate the cause of the Texas City disaster (The Baker Panel) believed that there were issues with the quality of management at BP, which Lord Browne was not ready to accept.

In his book regarding the series of failures, he says, in anguish:

‘I wish someone had challenged me and been brave enough to say: “We need to ask more disagreeable questions.”’
He may have longed for the ‘disagreeable questions’ but he never stood a chance of getting them.As CEO he’d surrounded himself with sycophants and yes-men enshrouded in a cloud of corporate hubris wallowing in their own sense of infallibility.

Safety in industry is bonded strongly with top leadership & the boss's ability to ask and receive tough questions on the safety culture within his organization.Unfortunately in many organizations safety comes under the purview of the HR department, who are generally not equipped to deal with safety issues, of any magnitude.

Browne even admits that:

“You cannot do everything yourself. Leaders and organisations are strengthened, not weakened, by empowering others. You have to enable people to challenge you. That is, in my experience, very difficult to achieve especially when people are jockeying for position – even your position.”

True leaders cannot do everything, but as far as safety is concerned, one needs to be in a state of unease all the time. I was asked many a time, what was your main job as Captain of a ship- My main job was to worry for my men & the ship...period! Performance came next. When we juxtapose the two in high risk enterprises as BP seems to have done you are going to have disasters like the one in the Gulf of Mexico!